swaks
The SMTP swiss army knife: one command that prints the whole conversation.
1Install it
# macOS brew install swaks # Debian / Ubuntu sudo apt install swaks
2Send a test message
swaks --server smtp.mailclutch.com --port 587 -tls \ --auth LOGIN \ --auth-user "mc_0000000000000000" \ --auth-password "pw_0000000000000000" \ --from staging@example.com \ --to anyone@example.com \ --header "Subject: Sandbox check" \ --body "Hello from swaks."
Every line of the exchange is printed, so a rejection tells you which command it failed on.
Watch it land
Open the sandbox and the message is there — rendered HTML, plain text, raw source, attachments, and the SPF, DKIM and DMARC verdicts. It updates live, so you can leave it open next to your terminal.
Nothing is ever delivered onward, whatever address you send to; claim the inbox with an account and it stays.
Awaiting your email
Send from any address; it stops here rather than going onward. The inbox keeps what it catches for 24 hours.
What usually goes wrong
-tls or -tlsc
-tlsis STARTTLS, for ports 25, 587, 2525.-tlscis implicit TLS, for 465.Sending a real file
--data ./message.emlsends a message you already have, headers included.
Other stacks
The same four values in another dialect. Every guide below is filled in with the sandbox pair at the top of this page.
Frameworks and languages
- LaravelFive .env variables, no package
- SymfonyOne MAILER_DSN
- DjangoFive settings, nothing installed
- RailsAction Mailer smtp_settings
- Node.jsA Nodemailer transport
- Next.jsRoute Handler or Server Action
- Gonet/smtp, standard library
- SpringFive Spring Boot properties
- JavaJakarta Mail, no framework
- .NETMailKit: connect, auth, send
- PHPPHPMailer, no framework
- Pythonsmtplib, standard library
- Rustlettre over a STARTTLS relay